How to get images and video from my iPhone to play on my laptop?

I would like the exact image showing on my iPhone 4S to play on my laptop. For instance, if the home screen is showing on my phone, an image of my home screen is showing on my laptop, and if I'm watching a Netflix video, it shows up on my laptop. Is this possible? If so, how do I do it?

I recommend Final media player. I use it all the time and it will play just about any type of file that you can think of.