I bought a iPhone 4 to iPhone 5 charger adapter and tried to use it on my tv, but nothing. Why?

I tried to use this adapter, nothing has happened. No articles, or videos explaining how to make it work or anything. I was wondering will the device not allow it or is there something i'm doing wrong? I'm doing the following

Wallcharger >HDMI adapter > iPhone 4 to iPhone 6 adapter > iPhone 6

Nothing? My device is charging and all. What's the issue?

Added (1). I bought an iPhone 4 to iPhone 5 charger adapter so I can use my iPhone 4 to hdmi adapter for the tv but nothing, why?

Since when do you charge a TV?